12/03/2024

Using Artificial Intelligence To Prioritize Pathology Samples: Report of a Test Drive

Virchows Archiv MANUSCRIPT
Authors Iván Rienda, João Vale, João Pinto, António Polónia & Catarina Eloy

Abstract
The digital transformation of pathology, through automation and computational tools, addresses current challenges in the field. This study evaluates Paige Pan Cancer, a novel artificial intelligence tool based on the Virchow foundation model, designed to flag invasive cancer in haematoxylin and eosin-stained slides from 16 primary tissue types. Using 62 cases from the Ipatimup Pathology Laboratory, we found the tool had a sensitivity of 93.3% and specificity of 87.5% in biopsies, and 94.7% sensitivity and 75.0% specificity in resections. Overall accuracy was 90.3%. Despite some misclassifications, Paige Pan Cancer demonstrates high sensitivity as a multi-organ screening tool in clinical practice.

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